The failure to meet any one of the basic qualifications precludes a person from being appointed an executor of an estate.
Criminal Record
A person designated as an executor must not have a conviction for any crime involving dishonesty, including a misdemeanor. Some jurisdictions exclude a person with any felony conviction whatsoever.
Good Character
Although a vague term, a person must be of general "good character" to serve as an executor.
Surety Bond
A qualification for an executor is being bonded by a surety. The executor must obtain a surety bond to cover any losses suffered from wrongdoing on the part of that individual.
Knowledge Of Fiduciary Duty
A qualified executor needs to understand her fiduciary duty--the obligation to deal honesty in performing her functions.
Oath
Before an executor is qualified to serve an estate, he must sign and file an oath with the court.
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